For most homeowners, the decision to go solar starts with the bottom line. In fact, 93% cite utility bill savings as their primary motivation, according to Aurora Solar’s 2025 Solar Industry Snapshot.
As rooftop solar becomes more common, many homeowners are thinking about how to get even more out of their systems. Battery storage is emerging as a smart way to extend the value of solar, enabling households to use stored energy when the sun isn’t shining or during power outages.
What appeals to many is the added control batteries provide: over when energy is used, how much dependence there is on the grid, and the shape of monthly electric bills. They also offer reassurance during outages by keeping essential appliances powered.
With 78% of installers reporting increased demand and 69% of homeowners expressing interest in using batteries to cut energy costs, solar-plus-storage is clearly becoming more mainstream.
In this article, we’ll explore how solar batteries work, what affects their price, and how to decide if one fits your home’s energy needs.
Solar batteries store energy generated by a solar system, making it available for use later — at night, during cloudy weather, or when the power goes out. Whether paired with new panels or added to an existing system, batteries offer greater energy independence and a reliable source of backup power when it’s needed most.
In certain utility markets, batteries can also unlock cost savings. For homeowners on time-of-use (TOU) plans or in areas with limited compensation for exporting solar energy, batteries make it possible to shift energy usage and avoid peak pricing. In California, for instance, battery attachment rates surged from 10% to 60% after the rollout of NEM 3.0 — a policy shift that reduced payments for excess solar sent back to the grid.
As policies and incentives continue to evolve across the country, solar batteries are becoming a practical way for more homeowners to save money and strengthen their energy resilience.
Understanding the cost is the next important step when considering a solar battery. The problem? Finding the most accurate, up-to-date information regarding cost and availability is often tricky. That’s why we’ve compiled the most accurate information for the industry’s leading brands at the time of this publication.
These products represent popular or flagship models from the top six U.S. residential battery brands by market share, based on Wood Mackenzie’s US Distributed Solar-Plus-Storage 2025 Outlook.
Brand | Model | Usable Capacity | Est. Cost | Est. Cost per kWh | Notes |
Tesla | Powerwall 3 | 13.5 kWh | ~$14,400 (pre-install) | ~$1,067 | Popular all-in-one system with built-in inverter. Known for reliability, sleek design, and wide installer support. |
Enphase | IQ Battery 5P | 5 kWh (modular) | ~$4,000 (pre-install) | ~$800 | Smaller size makes it ideal for modular setups. Most homes install two or more units for full backup or higher energy needs. |
SolarEdge | Home Battery | 9.7 kWh | ~$6,500 (pre-install) | ~$670 | Designed to pair with SolarEdge solar systems. Offers a good balance of capacity and cost for many homeowners. |
LG | RESU 16H Prime | 16 kWh | ~$9,000 (pre-install) | ~$563 | High capacity at a relatively low price. Still widely supported, though not as frequently promoted by newer installers. |
Sunpower | SunVault 13 | 13 kWh | ~$16,000 (post-install) | ~$1,231 | Higher-cost option typically bundled with SunPower solar systems. Company underwent restructuring in 2024 – availability may vary by region. |
FranklinWH | aPower | 13.6 kWh | ~$11,000 (pre-install) | ~$809 | Strong option for whole-home backup. Gaining popularity for its reliable performance during outages. |
Please check the manufacturer’s websites for the latest information. |
The upfront cost of solar batteries can feel a bit shocking if you’re not aware of the full spectrum of benefits and features they have to offer. Here’s a quick breakdown of the factors that influence the cost of a solar battery.
As with most home products, the features included in your battery system impact the overall cost of the product. Different features to evaluate include:
Different brands and manufacturers have different manufacturing processes. Depending on how they are made and the global availability of materials, these can drive the cost up or down.
Additional brand and manufacturing differences that affect battery prices include individual company margins and rolling sales that companies might offer to remain competitive.
The number of batteries required is typically determined by the battery’s storage capacity and your energy needs and preferences. For example, a home with extra amenities that require power (such as a pool pump or an electric vehicle charger) may want more capacity than a small, single-bedroom apartment. Likewise, a home looking to take advantage of time-of-use rates and variable export rates may want a larger battery.
Once you know the number of batteries you need, you can more accurately determine the cost — and it’s typically directly proportional to the number of batteries used to cover a specific property.
The scarcity of products and high demand for resources always affect end costs — and the solar industry is no exception. If you live in an area where skilled solar technicians are in short demand or in a rural area that requires extra shipping to send items to, you can expect this to impact your bottom-line cost.
Your inverter is responsible for converting direct current (DC) from your solar panels into alternating current (AC) electricity for your home or space. There are many different types, qualities, and capacities when it comes to inverters — and all of these factors affect the end price of your inverter (and your solar battery unit).
There can be a lot of hidden costs in the solar battery process. The good news? There can be plenty of ways to save as well, including battery incentives and rebates. If you’re unsure where to start, research available federal tax credit programs, state-level incentives, and any programs available through your local utility companies. You may also want to investigate available subsidies if there are any that you’d qualify for.
Lithium-ion batteries are the most widely used option for home energy storage. They’re compact, efficient, and low maintenance. Most models last over 10 years and can handle 3,000 to 10,000 charge cycles, depending on the chemistry. Costs typically range from $10,000 to $15,000 (pre-installation), with premium models offering smart features or integrated backup support.
A common subtype of lithium-ion is lithium iron phosphate (LFP). LFP batteries are known for their longer lifespan, enhanced thermal safety, and durability, making them a great fit for whole-home backup or systems with frequent cycling.
Lead-acid batteries have been used in energy storage for decades. While more affordable upfront, they usually come with a shorter lifespan, lower efficiency, and require more hands-on maintenance. Because of these drawbacks, they’re less common in modern residential setups and are mostly found in off-grid or backup-only systems where budget is a top priority.
Before you decide if solar batteries are right for you, it’s essential to consider the pros and cons that come with their installation and use.
Here are some of the reasons solar batteries can be a great investment:
While there are plenty of pros to solar batteries, there are also cons to consider, such as:
Solar batteries are a convenient method of power storage — they’re sustainable, resilient, and scalable to your budget. The type and capacity of solar battery you need depends on your energy-use patterns and expectations.
Whether a solar battery is worth it depends on your home’s energy system. If you’re on a time-of-use rate plan, a solar battery can be a great way to save the energy harnessed from solar panels to use at peak times, helping you avoid paying high electricity rates. In some states, selling excess power produced by solar panels to the utility during times with high export rates can make battery storage even more appealing.
Wondering what’s best for your situation? Speaking with a solar specialist is the first step. Aurora Solar makes it easy to collect and compare quotes from multiple vetted installers, all in one place.
Solar batteries can last 10-15 years, on average. However, their lifespan typically comes down to the battery’s composition and the house’s use patterns.
Ultimately, solar battery costs come down to battery composition, size, output, technology, and inverter type, and may further vary depending on the availability of core materials at any given time. So, it’s difficult to give the “average” cost. Most batteries can range anywhere between $10,000-$22,000+, falling either below, in, or past this range. This comes out to $1,000-$1,500 per kWh.
Yes, you can install a home battery without solar panels. This is known as a standalone battery storage system. Homeowners who choose not to install solar panels on their homes may treat them as a “backup” independent power supply.
The answer to this question depends on two key areas: how many appliances are drawing power at a given time (such as your air conditioner or your hair dryer) and how big your battery is. Consider connecting with a local specialist for an accurate estimation as you leverage solar power for your home.